Monday, August 23, 2010

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POSTMARKED CARTERIA A ELIZONDO



With this new article, I have set out some aspects of the Circular of 14 September 1857, which ordered that: "... a cross-disable common ink stamps mail postage born in the mail rooms and is intended to Cartería other without touching or Administration Estafeta ...".

Well, notwithstanding the review, and based on my collection, this rule had already been used in previous years with the "slow" because of officials, while not always "Cartería" a "Cartería", as their fate could be the Main Administration of Pamplona or other cities, towns or villages, as we see in the following letter from 1851 and subsequent:



Letter circulated on April 8, 1851, from LUMBIER to PAMPLONA. Lacking logically Lumbier date stamp, for being 'Cartería "seal Isabel Issue 6 / 4 1851, output is obliterated by writing ink in the form of" blades "with pen. (Author's Collection)



labels "Cartería de Navarra"

At the end of 1862, there were 32 in Navarre, mail rooms, which according to the "Annals", costing the public treasurer actual 30,500. These mail rooms of Navarra and others that were created later, I was sent to identify an oval stamp with the inscription "CARTERIA DE / POST / (and the name of the population), these stamps in the philatelic jargon, known as "Cartería de Navarra", since they were only sent to this province. Sometimes appear next to the seal, and this disabled with the cross-shaped blades of writing ink and other obliterated. Here are some examples of different forms postmarked numbered:



Charter circulated from Milagro (Navarra) to Burgos, in 1866. 4 / 4 Porteo seal Issuance of Isabel of January 1, 1866, bears the stamp of Milagro Post Cartería and not to the blades and ink to write with pen, as was ordered. (Author's collection) Front





Reverso

letter circulated

from Milagro (Navarra) BURGOS, September 16, 1867. Porterage 50 mil seal Shield Emission figures and Isabella of July 1, 1867, on the back as the closing of the letter, postmarked with blades to write with ink pen and on the front seal Cartería Post Miracle, as was ordered. (Author's collection).



Charter (type of) circulated from Milagro (Navarra) to Burgas, on July 11, 1868. Porteo seal 50 thousandths of Isabel Issue December 1868 (Provisional Government) bears the stamp of Milagro Post Cartería and not to the blades and ink to write with pen, as was ordered. (Author's collection).



Charter (sort of), circulated from LUMBIER to RONCAL (ca. 1870-71), Valle del Roncal (Navarra), seal coat Issue 50 thousandths of Allegorical Effigy of Spain (known as "Matron ") from January 1, 1870, unused to writing pen with black ink stamp beside Cartería LUMBIER blue ink. (Author's collection).

Since the organization of mail in Navarra in 1717, depended Lumbier Pamplona, \u200b\u200bto the creation of an administration in Sangüesa in the last quarter of the eighteenth century, began to use there. In 1840 was created an administration Lumbier rapidly becoming carteri, which is maintained until 1851. In 1855 we see depend again Sangüesa, until the opening of a dependent Cartería Sangüesa in 1861 or 1862. Lumbier is courier since 1889, receiving dater to obliterate stamps.

Another example of my collection is the Fitero Cartería. In Fitero know who had opened a Cartería in 1867, as stated in the Dictionary and Post, published this year. Not known Cartería oval seal, but if you know it worked as Cartería on those dates, as there are letters from 1870 to 1879, disabling the stamp with ink blades, as was established for the mail rooms, as the examples I discuss below.



Fitero letter circulated to Cascante, of Tudela, on October 10, 1870, using the label (Matron) and closing the letter, doubly crippled pen and postmarked "Ambulante 2 Issue Zaragoza Pamplona Ascending "and arrival postmark on the back of Cascante, Navarra last administration created in time of Elizabeth II. (Author's collection).



Fitero Circular Letter to Barcelona on June 30, 1872, obliterating the label (Matron) to output Fitero with blades writing ink in ink. (Author's collection).



Letter circulated from the Cartería of BIURRUN and campaigns RENTERIA (Guipúzcoa) with dual bearing, seals emission reign of Amadeo I of 1 October 1872, double obliterated writing ink, with pen as was required on departure and arrival date-possibly Rentería. In the bottom left of the front of the oval stamp of Biurrun Cartería and Las Campanas. In the accompanying text says that a heel and two receipts that can influence the weight to justify the postage. (Stock Jesús María Pelayo).



Letters circulated from Fitero to Barcelona on June 28, 1878 and June 7, 1877, respectively, with shipping charges of the issuance of Alfonso XII of June 1, 1875 and stamp tax Guerra, obliterated or canceled in ink pen to write with the aforementioned blades. (Stock Montsant). This circular

above at the beginning of September 14, 1857 (ordering the stamps to be disabled pen) was repealed by publishing a new Circular of December 31, 1883, which incorporated the agreement by Directorate General of Posts de1883 December 14, by which the mail rooms endowed wide Spain, new stamps to disable postage stamps (Official Model Type I). Although the circular did not cite the reasons that created these new stamps to mail rooms, was estimated to identify the origin of the correspondence, but mainly to prevent fraud in the reuse of the stamps, because as has been check "... the cross seldom put ink resulting prejudice the public interest ...". Hence we conclude that the real pen on letter mail rooms during the period of validity of the Circular 1857, are of great rarity.

For me the conclusion I have stated everything in the light of letters is that each (Manager, officer or postman) understood the orders, circulars or rules, as it seemed, and there is a total lack of control measures to perform, since both of LUMBIER Cartería (belonging to the Northern Zone of Navarre) and the MILAGRO (This is the first railroad station after Tudela in Line to Pamplona) are from the end of 1861, with two of the thirteen existing in early 1862. The Fitero Cartería is created in 1867 and the BIURRUN AND BELLS already existed in 1872. The Bells, was a suburb of Tiebas. Scatter Station at the South of Navarre, that he received correspondence from Pamplona and served the people of Añorbe, Biurrun, Enériz, Muruarte of Reta, Olcoz, Tiebas, Tirapu and Ucar. I

be reproduced to expand and complete this article, three letters of the Friends Montsant y Pelayo, whom I thank you deeply.

Friday, August 20, 2010

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HPDE Navarra

In addition to my previous article about Elizondo, get new cards from my collection and I omitted by mistake in it. Daters

1857 (1857-1873)



Dater: SPAIN-ELIZONDO

Between 1856-1858, the population of Navarre, had the highest category being declared Administration postal border or "change." He was awarded dater SPAIN-ELIZONDO, replacing ELIZONDO-NAVARRA. By RO of July 13, 1858, Body drops added to Estafeta, at junction of the postal service to France, being secluded and off the road.

Issue: January 1, 1866



Letter circulated from ELIZONDO to MADRID, July 15, 1866, postmark date-SPAIN-ELIZONDO, month illegible or not incorporated into the block dater.

Issue: January 1, 1867



ELIZONDO Letter circulated from Cadiz, on June 3, 1867, postmark date-SPAIN-ELIZONDO. HP

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Olazagutia (OLAZAGOITIA)



Continuing a bit with the pamphlets or small articles on cities, towns or village of Navarra and postal history, today it is a Olazagutia.

The name comes from OLA GOITI ZAR (large hut on a hill) which gives Olazagutia-Olazti contraction. In the cave of Koskobilo were found remains of Cro-Magnon Man, 40,000 years ago, a local development which gave rise to the Basque race, about 7,000 years ago who developed their own language, Euskera. After leaving olaztiarras ancient caves built a cabin community (Olazabal) on high (Goitia) of Mendiarbi, which gave the town its name. The Romans built a contiguous population Angostina call (narrow passage) between the north side of the river Burunda Mendiarbi and whose remains were destroyed to build the railway in 1860 and now the highway. Up to 1200 belonged to Guipuzkoa Burunda and this year was occupied by King Sancho VII of Navarre in compensation for lands that guipuzkoanos Navarre, and under the reign of Castilla, occupied between the mouths of rivers Oria and Bidasoa. Then he built the castle fortress Olazti that the present church to defend against attacks of the Spaniards. In 1512 the English troops entered by Ziordia to Pamplona and illegally annexed the kingdom of Navarre. In 1860 the people of the Burunda were broken joint local government and each created its own town hall.



Seal dater

mail from the organization in 1717, received mail from Pamplona to the creation of a post office in 1830 in Echarri Aranaz, where it became dependent. The situation remains until the creation of a Cartería Alsasua in 1840. In 1855 and received deposits of Echarri Aranaz, until it descends from category 1862.



Letter circulated from OLAZAGOITIA to MADRID, December 18, 1864. Postmark
dater "Scatter" of the Northern line between Madrid and France, Irun.


Based on the writings of Luis Maria Marin, in his books already mentioned in 1862 establishing Estafeta Olazagutía. With the merger of the Northern Railway to the region, linking Olazagutía (Navarra) to Miranda de Ebro (Burgos), whose opening of that section was the April 13, 1862. Motivated by this fact, close the post offices Aranaz Echarri, creating of Olazagutía, whose manager was assigned a salary of 4,000 reales annually, plus 1,500 for house rent.

Motivated by the demotion of Aranaz Echarri, people who gathered before the correspondence is, from now on will do Olazagutía, as were Ciordia or Bacaicoa. The year 1862 was important for the province and Navarra, as they were created more than 19 other mail rooms.

Friday, August 6, 2010

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VERA An unknown brand of Navarra HP



Today I bring a letter of pre-philately of Navarre, with a "non-scheduled" so far and of course unknown to me and many collectors and I have been given by another friend collector, so it does not belong to my collection.

Letter dated December 14, 1838, in Aranaz (village across Lesaca) near Yanci Sales and Yanci, about 10 km from Vera and is addressed to the Hon. Provincial Government of the Kingdom of Navarre in Estella, by Royal Service



presents hitherto unknown brand and non-scheduled, rusty red ink with the name of VERA in oval.



From the same content, you can pick out which letter is official content, which you answer a request for application for employment recommendation on the proposal three and the determining one.

Vera de Bidasoa (in Euskera and officially Bera) is a town and a municipality in Navarre, located in the merindad of Pamplona in the region of Cinco Villas and 75 km from the capital of the community, Pamplona.

In 1838, under the First Carlist War, April 4 liberals in their retreat burned the church of Vera, which suffered major damage.

Among its monuments is the Parroquia de San Esteban Protomártir. This church housed inside one of the best organs in Europe, the organ in its category, it's romantic, is the best body of Navarre. Visits are made tours, with a little luck accompanied by organ music.

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ISABEL II, "Number One" HP



Navarra Writing today on the first English postage stamp, the truth, no big deal and is very important, as what had to write about it, almost certainly is all written and already discovered, and especially by major scholars and collectors, but as I collect postal history of Navarra and also circulated that the demarcation postal stamp (of course), then I will speak a bit of it too well.



Seal Type

was created in accordance with Royal Decree which set of postage stamps for postage and certified mail, dated October 24, 1849, being used in the period from 1 January 1850 December 31 of that year.

Description: crowned effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, facing right, within a rectangle. Color printing on white paper, four-pointed star on the angles, legend outside border; value above, below 1850, a post-Franco side-6 rooms, all in white, black printing.

6 / 4 black .- All the hallmarks of this type in their plates I and II present, as the engraving of it, a little thickening or clearly visible black spot on the inside of the right frame and symmetrically placed between the upper right and rosette "F" of Franco. The rightward shift of the rosette lower left, some say as another secret mark, we have seen in fake stamp collectors, so it is not clear mark of authenticity.



Therefore, on January 1, 1850 appeared and was used for the first time in Spain the postage stamp for postage of correspondence, beginning this time the "English Philately."

Seal dates from 1842, called by collectors "Baeza", is also the first dater, the first unified Spain postmark. Created by Circular of the General Post Office May 15, 1842, signed by the holder D. Juan Baeza (hence his nickname), was used as the first English postmark, from January 1, 1850, until the first decade following March, when it was replaced by the so-called "Spider."



couple (double size) in a letter postmarked in Malaga
Baeza February 11, 1850, in a letter to Burgos.


The rarity of these stamps after spending 160 years is increasing due to the shortage, and the centering and perfection of them, knowing that circulated the figure of 6.20 million.



Letter circulated, postmarked Baeza on labels from
Pamplona Tudela, on January 20, 1850. (Author's Collection)


The paper on which was printed the seal was not always the same. The first broadcasts were in medium and heavy paper or white. The yellow paper is doubtful was employed at the time, and current issues, with the role of color, is most likely to have acquired by age, as happens in many papers now time that we have more or less yellow by the action of time. Then, in subsequent impressions, we used a much finer paper, so it is rare to fine paper on the plate I and weird too thick paper on plate II.



Letter circulated, postmarked Baeza on labels from
Pamplona to Madrid on March 1, 1850. Type I, position 22.
(Collection Editor)


The rubber on these stamps, in the opinion for some, it was white, hard thing to prove, but at present, and due to aging that has experienced the same, is presented in very few cases of new with the original rubber stamps that are known, yellow or brown , cracked and sometimes intense spots of oxidation that even trace the underside of the seal.

Legend, or rather the story, not content (or rather "angry"), the Sovereign Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, who were inflicting harsh treatment, and Real Egregia daubing their figure (breast) with the postmarked of seals by the dater "Baeza", immediately ordered (hence its use only for three months scarce as postmark) the change of it with a new one, do not sully her image as and save a little more respect to the portrait of HM on stamps.

seems that the Directorate General of Posts was also objected because, besides being misused by employees, the black background of the stamps did not favor too much the perception of the dates due to the pale colors of the inks used. DG could have solved by changing the color of ink, but it had not satisfied the desire of His Majesty

Therefore, the blacksmith of Madrid don Tomás de Miguel, was responsible for the preparation of a new override, who presented three models. The chosen was that known as "Spider" (named for its four arches and four circles joined arrows or feet.) The first batch was of 600 copies, use starting from 24, 25 or February 26, 1850, reception in the Administration as to where they were sent. As far as Pamplona not come until after March 1, at least, because at that time was still putting the Baeza as postmark. (See letter dated three).



Fragment Escrow, to block the 6 / 4 6 stamps, postmarks
spider Baeza Pamplona dater November 30, 1850.




Letter circulated, postmarked "Spider" on the date-stamp and Baeza, from Caparroso Tudela, on June 10, 1850. Type II, position 20. (Author's Collection)

course, I will not talk about the reconstruction plate, stone touches, print defects, color variations, occlusions, pairs, blocks of four blocks, because there are already specialists collectors, books, catalogs and auctions.



Letter circulated, postmarked "Spider" on the label and date-Baeza, from Pamplona Tudela, on July 18, 1850. (Author's Collection)



Charter circulated, postmarked "Spider" on the date-stamp and Baeza, from Tudela to Pamplona on December 24, 1850. (Author's Collection)

Errors postmark date-Baeza cartridge



Charter circulated, postmarked Baeza on labels from
Pamplona to Bilbao, on January 02, 1850.
Error in the day, since it must have been January 20, 1850.




Letter circulated, postmarked Baeza on labels from
Pamplona Vitoria, January 3, 1850.
Error in the day, since it must have been January 30, 1850.


Bibliography:

Antonio Fernández Duro, "Historical and Descriptive Review of the Postage stamps of Spain Antonio de Guezala
:" 6 Quarter of 1850 "Dr. A.
Nicolau Tort "Collector's Guide stamps of Spain" Volume I
Dr. Luis Blas: "Expert Guide on stamps of Spain (1850-1900)
Fusté Gabriel and Susana Guix Fusté Aquilué: Trademark Catalog 1850-1869 Postcards from Spain "
Juan de Linares:" Introduction to the Study of the First Official Postmark "
Antonio Valdés González-Roldán:" Study of the Use of Dater-Baeza, "
Francisco Graus: "False Reference Manual of Spain." Maria Marin Luis Royo
: "The Mail on Navarre, postmarks on letters Navarra outputs.
Afinsa Auctions Auction: "First English Postmark"-First Postage Stamp of Spain-
(Ex collections Perpiñá Sebrié Antonio and Enrique Magriñá Mir)
Soler and Llach Auction: "The Six Black Quarter of 1850" (Collection Sergi Domenech) Navarra